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发表于 2013-10-14 16:34:36
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来自 安徽芜湖
楼主提到很多问题,不太清楚楼主的问题点在哪儿?就我的理解,回答如下。
我觉得首先要搞清楚非线性分析的概念。非线性分析包括几何非线性,材料非线性和接触非线性。RD-3700其实是专门针对几何非线性分析的一个例子。
如何判断几何非线性的问题,我引用Peyman Khosravi博士的一段话来作为回答吧。如下:
I worked on Geometrically Nonlinear (GN) structures for a couple of years and I had the same question in my mind. At the beginning I would think it is only the amount of displacement/rotation which defines whether it is a GN case i.e. if it is small it is a linear case and if it is not, it is a GN case. Howeve, GN cases are not limitted to large displacement/rotations. A cantilever beam with an end force can be assumed liner, if for example the end displacement is up to 1/10 of its length. I mean you can get a good approximation by linear analysis up to that range of displacement. But a shallow simply-supported arch with the same length under vertical downward load at its top point is highly nonlinear even when the displacements are still small, befor going to snap-through and change of its shape. Another example is buckling of shells which happen with small initial displacements but under a very nonlinear behavior. Long story short, I beleive it needs a lot of experiment to be able to judge the case by just looking at it. However if the case is somehow related to buckling and bifurcation analysis, it is most probabely a GN case because bucklings (and snap-throughs) happen in small displacements and deal with membrane or axial loads.
You can look at the structure and guess if the deformation is mostly driven by bending or an axial loads. if it is by axial loads it is mostly a GN case and if it is bending, it is GN when deformations are large. of course the best way is to do GN analysis and compare with linear analysis and if there is a big difference it is GN. |
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