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发表于 2010-3-14 11:26:17
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本帖最后由 ycding 于 2010-3-14 11:28 编辑
flac3d也有专门的geogrid单元,模拟加筋土的效果也比较好。
Geogrid Structural Elements—Geogrid structural elements (geogridSELs)
are three-noded, flat finite elements that are assigned a finite-element type that
resists membrane but does not resist bending loading. A physical membrane
can be modeled as a collection of geogridSELs. The geogridSEL behaves as
an isotropic or orthotropic, linearly elastic material with no failure limit. A
shear-directed (in the tangent plane to the geogrid surface) frictional interaction
occurs between the geogrid and the FLAC3D grid, and the geogrid is slaved
to the grid motion in the normal direction. A geogrid can be anchored at a
specific point in the FLAC3D grid or attached so that stress develops along its
surface in response to relative motion between the geogrid and the FLAC3D
grid. The geogrid can be thought of as the two-dimensional analogue of a
one-dimensional cable. GeogridSELs are used to model flexible membranes
whose shear interaction with the soil are important, such as geotextiles and
geogrids. |
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